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Glass Fibre vs Cellulose Filter Paper: A Practical Comparison

When choosing lab-grade filters, it’s essential to understand the performance differences between glass fibre and cellulose media. Each has advantages and trade-offs, selecting the correct type depends on your analytical needs, cost thresholds, and operating conditions.

Cellulose Filter Paper

Cellulose filter paper is one of the most widely used filtration materials, valued for its affordability, accessibility, and ease of use. Made from high-quality plant-based pulp, it offers an economical solution for a broad range of laboratory, educational, and light industrial applications. 

It's properties allow it to be:

  • Cost-Effective and Accessible – Made from plant-based pulp, cellulose filters are affordable and widely used in general lab and industrial settings.

  • Nominal Filtration Ratings – Cellulose filters typically have less consistent pore structures and deliver only nominal micron ratings, meaning actual retention can vary significantly. 

  • Limited Durability – Susceptible to moisture swelling, temperature sensitivity, and limited dirt capacity, often requiring more frequent replacement. 

Johnson Analytica Sterlitech Whatman S & S Millipore Pall Ahlstrom MFS VWR Fisher

304

CFP1

1

595

104

PA1

601

2

 -

P5

303

CFP2

2

597

103

PA4

642

232

413

 -

302

CFP3

3

598

103

PA5

237

 -  -

P8

305

CFP4

4

604

105

-

631

1

 -  -

352

CFP40

40

589/2

223

PA40

74

3

454

Q5

354

CFP41

41

589/1

225

PA41

16154

5A

 -

Q8

351

CFP42

42

589/3

221

PA42

94

5C

474

 -

353

CFP43

43

589/5

224

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

CFP44

44

590

222

 -

 -

-

494

Q2

Glass Fibre Filter Paper

Glass Fibre Filter Paper

Starting with Glass Fibre Filter Paper, this media is widely used in laboratories for its excellent filtration precision, durability, and versatility across challenging applications.

  • Superior Filtration Efficiency – Glass microfibre filters deliver finer particulate retention (often 1–5 μm, or even submicron), and achieve absolute filtration ratings, meaning filter performance is highly predictable and consistent. 

  • Uniform Fibre Structure – The inorganic glass fibres are uniformly sized, offering high dirt-holding capacity and stable flow. This enables longer filter life and clearer samples.

  • Excellent Resistance Properties – Glass fibre withstands high temperatures (up to 500–550 °C) and aggressive solvents, making it ideal for hot gravimetric applications and chemical compatibility. 

  • Stable Under Moisture – Unlike cellulose, glass doesn’t swell or degrade when wet, maintaining filtration performance across cycles. 

Glass Fiber Filter Brand Equivalents #1

Use this table to cross-reference common glass fibre filter grades. Whether you need ultra-fine particle retention or standard depth-filtration, matching the right grade ensures reliable lab results.

Johnson Analytica Sterlitech Whatman S & S Millipore Pall Ahlstrom MFS VWR Fisher
50A Grade A GF/A 50 APFA 111 GA‑55 691 G‑6
50B Grade B GF/B 32 APFB A/B 121
50C Grade C GF/C 34 APFC A/C 131 GC‑50 693 G‑4
- Grade E 30 AF‑40 161 GC‑50
- Grade F GF/F 55 AFPFF 151 GF‑75 G‑8
50934AH 934‑AH® 934‑AH® 30 AP‑40 161 GC‑50 696 G‑4
- Grade A‑E A/E

Glass Fiber/Quartz Fiber Filter Brand Equivalents #2

When your work requires high-temperature resistance or ultra-fine filtration, this table helps you align glass or quartz fibre grades across different suppliers.

Sterlitech MFS Millipore Whatman Pall Ahlstom Sartorius Schleicher & Schuell
Glass Fiber APFA GF/A, 934-AH - 111 GMF1 (MGA) 31
GFCP GF/F - 151 (MGF) 20
- - - - - -
- - - - - -
AP-40 EPM2000 A/E (Air) - - 1HV
APFB GF/B - 121 (MGB) 32
AP-40, APFC GF/C A/E (Water) 131 GMF3 (MGC) 30/25
AP-15 - - - - -
APFD GF/D - 141 (MGD) 40
AP-20 - - 164 - -
P-25 - - - - -
Quartz Fiber  - QM-A Micro Quartz - - -
- -   - - -

Conclusion

Atom Scientific's full range includes cellulose acetate, glass fibre, silver, polymeric, and more, perfect for everything from sterilisation to environmental testing and high-temperature protocols. 

Atom Scientific Ltd