Methyl-tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE) (Glass Distilled)

Methyl-tert-Butyl Ether (MTBE) is a volatile and flammable organic compound that is used as a fuel oxygenate to increase the octane rating of gasoline. Its chemical formula is C5H12O, and it is a colourless, odourless liquid that is soluble in water.

MTBE is commonly used in gasoline to help reduce harmful emissions and improve fuel efficiency. It also improves the combustion efficiency of gasoline by increasing the oxygen content, which can lead to better engine performance and reduced engine knock.

Aside from its use as a fuel oxygenate, MTBE is also used as a solvent for various industrial applications, such as in the production of resins, coatings, and adhesives. It can also be used as a solvent for extracting oils and chemicals from plants.

However, MTBE has been associated with environmental concerns, particularly in relation to groundwater contamination. When gasoline containing MTBE is spilled or leaks from storage tanks, the MTBE can dissolve in water and contaminate nearby groundwater sources. As a result, some countries and states have banned or restricted the use of MTBE in gasoline.

Overall, MTBE is an important fuel oxygenate with various industrial applications, but its potential environmental impact requires careful handling and monitoring to prevent contamination.